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Kentucky Drug Trends

Untitled Document
Kentucky
- Kentucky marijuana growers protect themselves and their crops with firearms,
explosives, and booby traps, resulting in a rise in related crimes such as
assaults, illegal possession of firearms, and murders. Marijuana growers in
Kentucky operating on Federal land have verbally and physically assaulted
visitors to Kentucky forests.
- The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) reported 289 drug violation arrests
in Kentucky in 2001.
- Between January 2000 and June 2001, 69 of the 1,000 pharmacies in Kentucky
reported OxyContin-related burglaries or robberies.
- In 2000, there were 34,082 arrests for drug abuse violations in Kentucky.
Drugs
- Cocaine: Powder and crack cocaine are increasingly available, frequently
abused, and pose the greatest threats to most metropolitan areas in Kentucky.
The abuse of crack remains a problem in urban areas and is becoming more popular
in suburban and rural areas. The Kentucky law enforcement authorities indicate
that cocaine abusers are increasingly purchasing powder cocaine and converting
it to crack themselves as dealers attempt to avoid the stricter penalties
associated with crack distribution. Powder cocaine sold for $50-150 per gram
in 2000.
- Heroin: Heroin poses a low threat to Kentucky because it is rarely available
or abused in the state. The majority of the heroin available in Kentucky originates
in Mexico. According to the DEA, a gram of heroin sold for $100-300 during
2000 and $300-400 per gram in 2001.
- Marijuana: Domestically grown marijuana is number one cash crop in the state
Kentucky and is the most widely available and frequently abused illicit drug
in the state. Locally produced marijuana is generally available after the
September/October harvest and through the winter months. Mexican-produced
marijuana is used as a filler and supplement for the higher-grade locally
produced marijuana after the previous seasons supply has been exhausted.
The average price for marijuana in Kentucky is $5 per gram.
- Methamphetamine: The level of meth production, distribution, abuse, and
related violence has increased substantially in Kentucky, particularly in
the rural areas of Kentucky. A recent increase in locally produced Methamphetamine
may have eclipsed the amount of Mexican-produced Methamphetamine transported
into the state of Kentucky. The availability of Methamphetamine continues
to increase in Kentucky, particularly in the northern and western areas of
the state that border the Ohio River Valley. Methamphetamine is increasingly
popular among adolescents and young people at raves who use it to increase
and prolong their energy levels. The statewide average price per gram in 2000
was $106.
- Club Drugs: The use of MDMA and GHB is increasing throughout Kentucky, particularly
among college students. LSD is available on a limited basis and is abused
most frequently in urban centers, especially on college, university, and high
school campuses.
- Diverted Pharmaceuticals: Throughout Kentucky, the use of diverted pharmaceuticals
such as Lorcet, Lortab, and OxyContin continues to be a major problem. The
primary source for most of the diverted pharmaceuticals are doctor shoppers,
patients who visit multiple doctors to acquire numerous prescriptions. Sources
for OxyContin also include Mexico and armed robberies of pharmacies. A growing
trend is for individuals to travel out of state or to purchase the drugs over
the Internet. The abuse of OxyContin has also led to an increase in Medicare/Medicaid
fraud.
Across the United States, drug use
is a cause for concern. For more and more individuals, drug use (including hard
drugs like cocaine, meth, and heroin) is becoming a part of their daily lives.
This raises concern that the country may be entering a period of drug use unseen
since the '70s.
This increase in drug use affects
not only the drug user, but also their family and friends. They suffer along
with the drug addict through their ups, downs, sobriety, and intoxication. This
can be very stressful for those who care about an individual with a drug addiction.
The physical and physiological health
of a person who has a drug addiction is also a concern. Drug use can lead to
health problems ranging from heart trouble to memory loss. These issues may
have long term consequences, and at times may be deadly. Drug overdose is one
such trend that is monitored across the United States. Sadly, many people die
each year due to an overdose of drugs or alcohol.
Crime is also a factor when it comes
to drug addiction. Many find they must spend more and more money to meet the
needs of their drug addiction. This can lead to robbery, prostitution, scams
and so on. Often times, those who are taken to jail are either intoxicated at
the time of their arrest or are committing a crime to support their drug habit.
Although drug trends throughout the
United States vary year to year, drugs are always a problem. Even when statistics
are low for drug abuse, drug related crime, and drug treatment admissions, it
is important to remember that it is still a cause for concern. Monitoring drug
trends helps in determining where there are high amounts of drug use and how
these areas may correlate with crime, addiction treatment, and health care.
This site, United States Drug Trends,
will keep you informed of the current drug trends taking place throughout the
United States. Use this site to educate yourself and increase your awareness
of what is happening in the state you live in.
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